Appellant No.
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Name of Appellant
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Issues Raised
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Response of Consultant
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Reply of Appellants
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Comments of DEAT
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3
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BDB Farming (Pty) Ltd
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3.1 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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14
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RIJKS Country Hotel
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14.1 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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15
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RIJK'S Private Cellar
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15.1 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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17
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The Tulbagh 4 Star Hotel
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17.1 Total Disregard for the community. No dialogue with those affected by the proposals- Typical "Rough Shod" attitude by those not affected by the proposal.
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See draft EIR Chapter 5 and Appendices 2A to 2I for the full description of the public consultation process.
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17.2 Where is the evidence of a full Impact study having been undertaken? How was it communicated to the wider community?
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The draft EIR sets out the extent of the EIA study undertaken.
As described in Chapter 5 and Appendices 2a to 2I the public consultation process was extensive. It included:
Advertisement in national, regional and local newspapers (including Witzenberg Herald)
Copies of reports left at Tulbagh municipal offices, farmer's co-op and Tulbagh library
Meetings with the Tulbagh Farmers Assoc and Tulbagh Agric. Union
A public open day at Tulbagh Town Hall.
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17.3 Progress must be made but not at any price -Eskom must show regards for the nature of this area.
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The draft EIR sets out the aspects considered in the EIA.
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20
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Tulbagh Landbou Vereniging
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20.1 Too little public participation, we only received correspondence of this project in March 2005 and that was a petition we filled out, there was 1 meeting held after we filed the petition
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A presentation was given to the Tulbagh Boerevereeniging late in February 2000 and a personal meeting was held with Mr Theron, then chairperson of the Boerevereeniging. Thereafter they were sent information on the project, notices of report availability, etc. as the project progressed.
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20.2 Tulbagh is a historical Town with lots of old history and cultural development a power line will have a huge impact on any future development and growth for the valley.
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The historical significance was noted in the EIA. See Chapters 2 and 9.
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20.3 We are opposed to the power line being build right next to this beautiful, historical town that has so much potential not only will it have an impact on any future development but also on property value and environmental sustainability
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The line is routes to the south of the town where the visual impact and impact on land values will be less. However, the visual impact is recognised to be significant as is stated as such in the draft EIR (see Chapter 12 and Chapter 2)
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28
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Nadine Aikman
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28.1 In terms of the Section 38(8) of the National Heritage Resources act (15 of 1999) due process has not been followed.
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See responses to points raised by Nicholas Smith & Assoc.
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28.2 Visual Impact not addressed. The proposed power line will have serious negative Visual Impact. This will impact on the "sense of place" of the Tulbagh Valley
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This was addressed in the draft EIR (See Chapter 2 and 12). The impact on the sense of place is acknowledged to be moderate to high (Ch2. Appendix 1).
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28.3 The Powerline could be placed underground/ along the west coast.
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Alternative routes were considered (Chapter 1 & 2), as well as the option of undergrounding (Chapter 1)
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29
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Henry Aikman
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29.1 I am a professional heritage specialist and an accredited member of the association of Heritage Assessment practitioners: Western Cape. In terms of the Section 38(8) of the National Heritage Resources act (15 of 1999) due process has not been followed.
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See responses to points raised by Nicholas Smith & Assoc.
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29.2 Visual Impact not addressed. The proposed powerline will have serious negative Visual Impact. This will impact on the "sense of place" of the Tulbagh Valley
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See response to Nadine Aikman
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30
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CA Algar
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30.1 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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31
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Mrs SML Algar
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31.1 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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32
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Michael Damer Ashley -Cooper
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32.1 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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33
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Meryl Ashley- Cooper
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33.1 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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34
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Kenton Bagshaw
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34.1The Broader community was not adequately consulted. Underhand. New Role Players not involved.
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An extensive public consultation campaign was carried out. See Chapter 5 and Appendices 2a to 2I. It included:
Advertisement in national, regional and local newspapers (including Witzenberg Herald)
Copies of reports left at Tulbagh municipal offices, farmer's co-op and Tulbagh library
Meetings with the Tulbagh Farmers Assoc and Tulbagh Agric. Union
A public open day at Tulbagh Town Hall.
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34.2 Sterilisation of the area & Heritage site of major tourism interest.
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The EIA studies did not suggest that the area would be sterilised. Heritage issues (Ch2 and Ch9) and tourism issues were addressed (Ch2, Ch10-Socio-Economic Assessment and Ch12-Visual Assessment).
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35
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Tony & Christine Bond
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35.1 Tulbagh is on the tourist map. It has more national monuments in one street than anywhere else in South Africa. It has had known seismic activity which could topple the enormous Eskom pylons, causing even more damage than the earthquake itself.
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See above for references to heritage and tourism.
Eskom is aware of the earthquake risk in the area. However the pylons can be designed to withstand earth tremors.
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35.2 If they decided to conduct the activity underground so as not to disturb the scenic countryside, which most people are utilising for farming and tourist activities. There has to be an alternative method of conveying electricity throughout the western cape without building monstrosities which are not aesthetically appealing.
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Undergrounding was addressed in the draft EIR, but is some 20 times more expensive than overhead cables. Eskom will not place the conductors underground at a cost of R20million/km compared to R1million/km for overhead lines (2001 prices).
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35.2 If we are to maintain our town as a tourist attraction, producers of some of the most award winning wines in the country, then another route may have to be found, where the effect will be less noticeable.
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The status of Tulbagh as a tourist destination is recognised in the draft EIR (Ch 2, Ch10, & Ch12).
Wine production is not expected to be affected by the line.
Route alternatives were assessed in the study (see Ch 1), and all have significant impacts, especially through the mountainous sections of the Ceres/Tulbagh area.
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36
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Mina N Bugan
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36.1 Eskom kan nie bewyse gee dat my en my pasiente se gesondheid nie nadelig daar deur beinvloed sal word nie. Sien aangeheg.
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Chapter 2, Appendix 1 addressed the health risk associated with power lines and EMFs. Residents in the town should not be affected by the EMFs of the line in any way.
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36.2 Plaas dit net ondergronds. (Dit) gaan die pragtige natuur skoon affekteer and wat van die voels?
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The cost of undergrounding the power line is seen to be prohibitive by Eskom. It is also relevant that undergrounding the line will be substantially more damaging on the natural environment, and many normal landuse activities may be affected.
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36.3 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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37
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Anne Christensen
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37.1 I was not aware at all that Eskom wants to put pylons through the valley.
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An extensive public consultation campaign was undertaken. See Chapter 5 and Appendices 2A to 2I in the draft EIR.
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37.2 We have a small business and I find the idea stupid and pointless and unhealthy. Pylons will affect our business in a negative way because we rely on tourism.
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The motivation for the line as part of a wider network supplying the Western Cape is set out in Chapter 3 of the draft EIR.
The potential impact on tourism is highlighted in the draft EIR as a concern.
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37.3 I am worried about my health and the health of my fellow town members. I am also concerned about the nature and wildlife.
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Health impacts on the town and wildlife in the area should be negligible. Only persons or animals confined near (within 40m) of the line for long periods of time may be exposed to some risk, but the significance of this risk is uncertain and continues to be debated internationally.
Hence, Eskom adopts the precautionary approach and does not permit the building of human dwellings or animal housing within the servitude for the line (ie within the 40m distance from the centre line of the power line).
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38
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Daniel Wynand De Jager
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38.1 The process was supposed to be transparent. Eskom did not consult with the broad public, and just forced their way through.
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The activities in and approach to the public participation process is set out in Chapter 5 and Appendices 2A to 2I in the draft EIR.
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38.2 No consultation with the residents & property owners in the affected area
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See the meetings held in the area and distribution of reports to the Tulbagh area.
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38.3 We the property owners & residents are the affected parties, not only the farmers.
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The public participation process was open to all potentially affected and interested parties.
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38.4 Eskom has shown no respect for the effect this unsightly power line would have on this picturesque valley. It seems only, to save money and take the line of least resistance.
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See Chapter 12 for the assessment of visual impact on this area.
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38.5 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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39
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Joe De Villiers
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39.1 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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40
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A N Dorrington
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40.1 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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41
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H du Plessis
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41.1 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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42
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R. J du Plessis
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42.1 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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43
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C I O du Toit
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43.1 Eskom only consulted with a small number of the community and did not consult with the large number of people who would be affected by these unsightly and dangerous power lines.
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An extensive public participation process was undertaken that was open to all potentially affected and interested parties.
See Chapter 5 and Appendices 2A to 2I of the draft EIR.
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43.2 The whole environment people plants and animals will be negatively affected by the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the power lines as has been observed overseas.
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EMF levels above limits deemed safe for long term exposure by the World Health Organisation will only occur within the servitude width of the line (40m either side of the centre line). Eskom will not allow human dwellings or animal housing to be set up within the servitude.
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43.3 These ugly power lines will cause a widespread loss in value of all properties within sight of the badly chosen routes far greater than the cost of putting the cables underground or over less sensitive area.
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Loss of property value was considered in the draft EIR (See Chapter 10, Section 6)
Given the location south of the town of Tulbagh, the landuse at the time of the study and the IDP for the area (including low cost housing allocated to this area), it was not anticipated that there would be a substantial reduction in property values.
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43.4 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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44
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John Haddad
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44.1 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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45
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Gustav Dietrich Haumann
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45.1 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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46
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Berindiena Horing
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46.1 Eskom has not notified me at all. Before I lived on Steinthal. We where also not notified while living on Steinthal.
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Dominie Dreyer of Steinthal was a regular participant in public meetings on the project.
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46.2 I live on a farm where pylons will be very close.
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The location of the pylons will be determined in conjunction with the landowner and Eskom. However, there should be no impact on the buildings, people of farming operations on the farm.
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46.3 I work on this farm & It's a national monument, no one has done any research on the impact of this specific farm.
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The historical significance of the farm has been recognised in the draft EIR. The alignment of the power line was adjusted to minimise impact on the farm. However, the route is aligned to cross the ridge of the mountain at the low point, thereby minimising visual and biophysical impacts, and this brings the route close to Steinthal.
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46.4 I have two children, 7 and 14. I am very concerned about the health of my family. Also, my employer lives from tourism. If the pylons come in Tulbagh tourism will be affected negatively. I might end without a job. I worry about the future of the economic development of Tulbagh.
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Eskom will keep the new line away from houses to avoid any possible health impacts.
The potential impacts on tourism in Tulbagh has been addressed in the draft EIR. (See Chapters 2 and 10)
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48
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Friedrich Ferdinand Jesch
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48.1 We believe that the broader community was not adequately consulted.
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Please see Chapter 5 and Appendices 2A to 2I in the draft EIR.
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48.2 Eskom only consulted (we believe by design) with a small segment of the community that they perceived to be stakeholders. The community at large who reside in the areas affected by the proposed power line were not and mostly are still not aware of the project or the magnitude of the size of the power lines (equivalent to a 13 storey building). The communities of small towns of Merweville, Tulbagh, Ceres, Prince Alfred's Hamlet, Riebeek Kasteel and Gouda, are not aware of the power line and it's possible and probable negative effects.
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An extensive public participation process was carried out giving all sectors of the communities the opportunity to participate. See the above references in the draft EIR for information on:
Newspaper advertisements
Public open days
Meetings and presentations
Distribution of reports.
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48.3 The destruction of the visual beauty of heritage sensitive areas such as the Witzenberg Mountain range, the Riebeek and Tulbagh valleys in general and the Gydo pass in the Ceres valley, is assured by the proposed power line.
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The significance of the potential visual impact has been acknowledged and clearly stated in the draft EIR (see Chapters 2 and 12).
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48.4 The viability of the area as an investment opportunity to equal Franshoek is assured to diminish and property values will be seriously affected by the project, as nobody likes a power line and especially one that is almost three time that which people are accustomed to seeing.
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Property values were considered in Chapter 10, Section 6 of the draft EIR. Given the location of the line to the south of Tulbagh, near areas identified in the IDP for low cost housing, the impact on property values is not seen to be significant overall. Furthermore, compensation is paid to directly affected landowners as part of the servitude establishment.
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48.5 We believe that if the impact was assessed on any of the affected valleys alone and apart from the entire proposed route EIA, it will have failed dismally.
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The significance of certain impacts (especially visual and tourism) has been noted in the study. A section of the line cannot be seen in isolation but as part of the overall project.
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49
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Jean Kotze
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49.1 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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50
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Dawie Kotze
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50.1 For basic reason that my farming/tourism ventures will directly be influenced and never been consulted in this regards.
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Uncertain what ventures are referred to here.
The public consultation campaign gave the wider public and landowners opportunity to participate in the study. Efforts were made to contact community representatives (e.g. municipal managers or chairpersons of farmers associations) so that their constituents could be informed of the project and contact the consultant.
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50.2 The heritage of this valley will be in jeopardy because of the visual impact.
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See previous comments.
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50.3 Within reasonable standards. RE: Any development must not be detrimental to the look of the valley we love.
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50.4 I was not asked for my opinion. Could my activities will be affected with the construction
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The draft EIR sets out the anticipated construction process (Chapter 3, Table 10).
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50.5 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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51
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L.J Le Roux
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51.1 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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52
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M Loubser
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52.1 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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53
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Jesmien Marais
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53.1 I have never been notified officially by Eskom
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The public consultation campaign gave the wider public and landowners opportunity to participate in the study. Efforts were made to contact community representatives (e.g. municipal managers or chairpersons of farmers associations) so that their constituents could be informed of the project and contact the consultant.
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53.2 I live close to where the pylons will be routed (Witzenville) We are trying to make this a safer place and uplift the community. Pylons across is not going to help.
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The pylons should be placed outside the town area.
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53.3 I am not against development if the community benefits from it. I am against developments that are bad for the health of my family and are bad for the economics and tourism of Tulbagh.
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Health impacts are not anticipated if the line is placed outside or town areas. Dwellings are not allowed in the servitude where health risks may be higher.
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53.4 Living close to the pylons is not good for my family. I have 3 children of 4,10 & 19. I am also worried about work. If the pylons come it will be bad for tourism in Tulbagh. We need more jobs. Pylons this size will keep tourist away and I might be without a job. At the moment I work in tourism. I am very concerned about the future of my children.
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Previous comments on tourism refer.
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53.5 I did not know about the pylons my employer just told me.
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See previous comments on the public consultation process.
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54
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Brendon & Sue Mc Hugh
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54.1 The process was clearly flawed, as I, as an obvious stakeholder & someone that is directly impacted, was never consulted. It appears that the community was never consulted either although Eskom will deny this. They conveniently engaged only those organisation and individuals who they knew in advance would not have undue cause to object.
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An open public consultation process was conducted, allowing all sectors of the community to participate. Additionally key community representatives such as chairpersons of farmers associations were contacted to facilitate dissemination of information to their members.
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54.2 How could DEAT approve EIA without input from the Heritage Council when Tulbagh has such significant heritage & tourism significance? How too can they approve the EIA without taking the endemic Geometric tortoise habitat into consideration let alone the health risks of living underneath a power line?
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To our knowledge, the Heritage Council was established after June 2002. SAHRA was invited to comment on the draft EIR.
The geometric tortoise habitat was a specific focus of the ecology studies (see Chapter 8 and Chapter 2, Appendix 1.
Previous comments on EMFs refer.
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54.3 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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54.4 We need more power in the Western Cape that is clear. However 'bullying' your way through here is an arrogant fashion with blatant disregard for the community our heritage, our health and the environment is not the way to do it. You should know that already. That is your role.
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The appellant is referred to the draft EIR in its entirety!
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54.5 As the application has been so flawed who knows what the 'Consultants' submitted to you! Either way it smacks of intimidation and untruths - It needs to be redone.
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The EIR was submitted to DEAT.
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54.5 The minister cannot make an informed decision without taking all the facts into consideration. As he clearly did not have facts which is Eskoms duty to provide, the process is by definition flawed.
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No further comment
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55
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Tina Nel
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55.1 The community has not been satisfactory informed about the impact of the project.
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Previous comments on the public participation process refer.
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55.2 There is no way in which the project will not serve to seriously damage the area visually and environmentally.
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The visual impacts (Chapter 12) and environmental (~ecology) impacts (Chapter 8) were addressed in the draft EIR.
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55.3 I live on one of the farms affected and cannot imagine the planned eye-sore being acceptable to anyone apart from those with economic interests here. Yesterday I counted 48 blue cranes in a group on the field outside my house - Are they not protected? What is to become of them?
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Chapter 7 of the draft EIR sets out the Avifauna assessment for the area. Blue Cranes are known to be in the study area and high, medium and low risk collision areas have been identified (see map 5a in Chapter 7). A number of `Low' and `Medium' risk areas were identified in the Ceres and Tulbagh areas, but with effective mitigation (e.g. bird flappers) the risk is generally reduced to a `Low' or `No' significance.
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55.4 This project serves only a financial purposed for those with interest in it. It will uglify our Beautiful village. The authorities in charge have no respect for untouched areas.
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55.5 The fact that the Golf Course - which poses no aesthetic threat - was opposed and not this environment makes the decision to go ahead with the project highly suspicious. Who is benefiting really? Can we have an investigation into this matter?
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The consultant is not aware of the circumstances of the golf course application.
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56
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J.A Olde-Olthof
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56.1 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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57
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Roland Pierre Perold
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57.1 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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58
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Elsabe Putter
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58.1 Eskom was not transparent enough and the public was not suitably informed.
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Previous comments on consultation refer.
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58.2 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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58.3 Many issues were raised but were not adequately addressed mainly in respect of the visual & social impact on Tulbagh valley as specific area.
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Need further details on specific shortcomings of the studies in question.
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59
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Rhan Putter
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59.1 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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59.2 The EIA was superficial and lacked specialist input on visual impacts.
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Specialist input was provided in Chapter 12 of the draft EIR.
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61
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Mr Bothman Smartryk
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61.1 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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62
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Henreagan Danwill Steyn
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62.1 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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63
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Francois Swanelpoel
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63.1 See common list at the end of Appendix B
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63.2 But note that the only way to eliminate the impact would be to re route the line away from the Tulbagh valley or to generate an alternative source of electricity.
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Alternative routes and generation was presented in Chapter 1 of the draft EIR.
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63.3 I do not approve of more power lines being erected across our valley.
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64
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Schoonderzicht Farm/ C.R van Kooy
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64.1 We have not been notified about the Eskom pylons officially, before we bought this property. We found out about Eskom's plan and contacted them. Eskom officials E. Groenewald assured us the pylons would not affect our property. As far as we know the pylon-route Eskom has chosen will be very visible and at least two pylons will be just behind and on the side of the property.
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Eskom to comment here.
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64.2 This historical monumental farm "Schoderzicht" (1795) has not been taken into account in the authorisation process, no Eskom - official or EIA specialist has visited the farm or investigated the environmental impacts of this specific farm. The proposed Eskom route goes right behind our property. We can see the pylons coming in the valley through the Wolwekloof, going right through the valley and leaving the valley up the Witzenberg, where we are living.
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The farm Schoderzicht was not mentioned in the draft EIR, but the historic significance of the area around Steinthal and the Witsenberg mountain range within which this farm lies is addressed in the draft EIR (see Chapter 2 and Chapters 9 & 10)
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64.3 We are only against developments that impact our life, health and well being. And the value of our property.
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64.4 Having pylons this close to our house is dangerous. Research shows that living so close to pylons like the ones Eskom proposes is a serious health risk. We have two small children of 4 & 6. We also provide a home to a family with 2 children of 7 & 14. Our neighbour, Steinthal is a childrens home and school and provides a home to hundreds of children. They will be exposed to health risks. We also run a business in tourism.
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Previous comments on health risks from EMFs refer.
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64.5 In the process to authorisation we have never been approached by any Eskom official. We have sent a letter and have tried to make contact .Our letter has been ignored and our phone calls not answered. So if this is not known the minister has to take this into consideration.
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Eskom to comment.
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